What you need to know about Canada Geese

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City of Vaughan
Tips for sharing Vaughan with urban wildlife

With the arrival of spring, Vaughan’s urban wildlife are starting to den and nest and prepare for new life – and that includes Canada Geese.

The City of Vaughan receives many inquiries about these nests each year, including whether or not staff can move them to more appropriate locations than the ones sometimes chosen by the geese. This is not possible – Canada Geese are protected by the Federal Government under the Migratory Birds Convention Act, 1994. No one has the authority to remove or relocate Canada Geese, including their eggs and nests. For more information, visit the Government of Canada’s website for more information.

Vaughan Animal Services will respond to calls about sick or injured geese.

Here are tips on how you can live peacefully with urban wildlife.

Be wildlife aware

Know your surroundings while enjoying nature – keep a safe and respectful distance from wild animals, their dens and nests. Going near wildlife dens is not safe for you or the animals living in them. It is unlawful to disturb or cause distress to wildlife and is subject to a $900 fine.

Coyotes

Coyote sightings in cities and rural areas are common and should not be cause for alarm. The City understands their presence can become a challenge in residential areas, and they can also be intimidating to some people.

If you encounter a coyote, keep your distance and keep pets on a short leash. If the coyote approaches you directly:
  • stop: pick up children and small pets, if necessary.
  • stand your ground: never run from a coyote, fox or domestic dog.
  • make yourself big: wave your hands above your head.
  • be loud and assertive: shout, stomp your feet and clap your hands.
  • use a noisemaker: it could be your voice, a party horn, pots and pans banged together, a shaker can (such as a pop can filled with pebbles), a plastic bag (pull it out of your pocket and snap it around), or an umbrella popping open and closed.
  • slowly back away: be assertive as you leave, so the animal knows it is not welcome.

Never feed wildlife
Directly or unintentionally feeding a wild animal will increase its tolerance to people and pets. Reconsider bird feeders as they attract small mammals, which encourage larger wild animals to visit your yard. Feeding animals or leaving food items in parks to attract wildlife is subject to a $500 fine.

Be a responsible pet owner
Always keep dogs on leashes when outdoors, and keep cats indoors or in a secure outdoor enclosure. Free-roaming pets are vulnerable to a multitude of dangers. Almost all conflicts between wildlife and domestic dogs occur when dogs are off-leash.

Do not invite unwanted houseguests
Keep your home properly sealed so wildlife stays outdoors. Remove attractants by picking up dog feces, cleaning outdoor grills and securing recycling and compost bins. Only put waste out on collection days, rather than leaving it on the street overnight. Collect and store bins and any uncollected garbage on the same day.

As a precautionary measure in response to COVID-19, the Vaughan Animal Shelter remains closed to the public; adoption and pet recovery services are available by appointment only. Book your appointment by calling 905-832-2281 or emailing animal.services@vaughan.ca. The shelter will reopen effective Monday, May 2. Vaughan Animal Services continues to operate and serve Vaughan, Richmond Hill and the Township of King.

To report a sick or injured wild animal, please call Access Vaughan at 905-832-2281. For more information, go to vaughan.ca/AnimalServices.

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